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Aha – Wonder Journal

Aha – Wonder Journal

Sugar erosion Demo


Some scientific phenomena are easier to demonstrate than others. The most difficult, by far, are principals that operate on greater scales than are easily reproduced in a classroom. For example, gravity demonstrations are quite difficult, as gravity operates on enormous mass and distance, and geological processes operate on vast amounts of time and forces. I had the privilege of watching a deceptively simple demonstration that perfectly encapsulated the process of the physical erosion of stones, and all it took was sugar cubes in a jar.

By shaking the jar, the sugar cubes, representing rocks, bumped against each other and the jar’s sides. This action mimicked the natural erosion process where rocks, influenced by water and wind, gradually wear down. Over time, the sharp edges of the sugar cubes rounded off, and smaller grains of sugar accumulated at the bottom of the jar, akin to smooth rocks and sand found in nature.

This demonstration stood out for its accessibility and the clarity with which it conveyed the concept of erosion. It transformed an otherwise slow and almost imperceptible natural process into a quick and observable phenomenon. The visual change in the sugar cubes’ shape and the creation of sugar “sand” effectively illustrated how continuous, small impacts can lead to significant changes over time.

Reflecting on this experiment, I was impressed by the ingenuity of using everyday materials to explain a complex geological process. It reinforced the idea that effective teaching often involves finding novel ways to bring large-scale, abstract concepts down to a human scale. This experiment not only deepened my understanding of erosion but also highlighted the creative potential of science education to make learning engaging and relevant.

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